There are many types of inverters, and we need to be clear about their differences and functions in order to choose the most suitable inverter for our market. This article will comprehensively explain the types of inverters and help you understand them more deeply.
1.1 Whether built-in controller
First of all, let's understand the function of the inverter. An inverter converts direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC). Since most appliances run on AC, an inverter is required to run on solar power. Inverters help ensure that the maximum energy from your solar panels is used to power your appliances.
Inverter includes solar inverter and normal inverter. Solar inverters are used in solar energy systems, and the market generally favors built-in controllers. The normal inverter can be understood as a separate inverter, that is, a single inverter: no built-in controller, and no hybrid and on grid functions.
Solar inverters, also known as off grid inverter or hybrid inverter, which are suitable for home or commercial application.
1.2 Efficiency
Another major difference between solar inverter vs normal inverter is their efficiency. Solar inverters are designed to optimize the energy output of solar panels by using the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithm. This means they are able to ensure that the solar panels are working at maximum efficiency. Normal inverters are not designed to optimize energy output, and they often waste energy during conversion.
1.3 Cost
Solar inverters are usually more expensive than normal inverters, but considering the benefits they provide, they are a worthwhile investment. They help reduce your home's carbon footprint and are more environmentally friendly. Additionally, the savings on electricity bills over time can often offset the initial investment in a solar inverter.
2.1 Efficiency and flexibility
The most notable difference between hybrid inverter vs normal inverter is the diversification of power sources. Hybrid inverters can use energy from solar energy, batteries, mains power, and generators, while normal inverters can only use energy from batteries. With hybrid inverter built-in MPPT controller, it can optimize energy use and reduce dependence on the grid. The efficiency of the hybrid inverters is usually between 90% and 98%, depending on the model, while normal inverters tend to hover around 80% to 90%.
2.2 Battery storage
Another key difference between hybrid inverter vs normal inverter is battery storage. Hybrid inverters can have a flexible battery pack storage system that stores excess power from solar and utility power for use at night or during grid outages. It needs to be emphasized that the hybrid inverter with built-in mppt controller can work with or without batteries, which allows users to configure batteries flexibly and reduce costs. However, normal inverters require separate battery storage, it cannot replenish power to the battery in time.
2.3 Remote Monitoring
Hybrid inverters often offer remote monitoring capabilities, allowing you to monitor system energy production and usage from anywhere at any time. It can help you identify system failures that require improvement and increase energy efficiency. Normal inverters do not have this function.
Solar inverter includes off grid inverter, hybrid inverter and on grid inverter.There are also differences between them based on the same points, and next Xindun will help you understand the relationship between solar inverter vs hybrid inverter vs off grid inverter vs on grid inverter.
⑴. Grid connection:
On grid inverters are designed to work in conjunction with the public grid, and the excess energy is fed back to the grid. Off grid inverters are designed to operate independently of the grid.
Hybrid solar inverters can operate in both on grid and off grid modes.Hybrid inverters are designed to operate in on grid mode when the sun is shining, but they can also switch to off grid mode during outages, effectively acting as a backup power system.
⑵. Standby power supply:
On grid inverters do not provide backup power so they shut down when the grid is cut. Off grid inverters require batteries to provide backup power . Hybrid solar inverters can be flexibility equipped with batteries to provide backup power according to actual application requirements.
⑶. Cost:
On grid inverters are the most affordable, while off grid inverters are the most expensive. Hybrid solar inverters fall in between, with higher initial cost but greater flexibility and reliability.
⑷. Installation:
On grid inverters are the easiest to install, while off grid inverters require a more complicated installation process. Hybrid solar inverters require professional installation, but are not as complicated as off grid inverters.
Off grid inverter
Off grid inverters are designed for use with off grid solar power systems, which means they are not connected to the grid. This type of inverter is connected to a battery pack where excess energy generated by solar panels during the day is stored, which can then be used at night or when the sun is low.
The advantage of an off grid inverter is that it allows you to be completely independent from the grid, which can be useful if you live in a remote area without electricity. Plus, off grid solar power systems tend to be more cost-effective in the long run because you don't pay any grid charges.
Hybrid Inverter
Hybrid inverters are designed for use with hybrid solar power systems. Hybrid inverters are designed to manage the flow of electricity between solar panels, battery packs and the grid.
And it has two meanings:
1. On/off grid
The hybrid inverter combines the functions of on grid and off grid. It can not only sell the excess power to the grid in the on grid mode, but also store the excess power in the battery in the off grid mode as a backup power source. The hybrid inverter can make full use of the advantages of solar energy and mains power to provide stable power to the load.
2. Built-in controller
The hybrid inverter has a built-in MPPT or PWM controller, which combines the functions of the inverter and the controller in one device. The controller can effectively use solar energy by controlling the charging and discharging of the battery to ensure that the battery is properly charged and protected. Thereby prolonging its service life. In addition, hybrid inverters can remotely monitor system status and provide real-time diagnostics for efficient operation.
Plus, hybrid inverters with built-in controllers simplify system setup and eliminate the need for separate components, reducing installation time and complexity.
Additionally, hybrid solar power systems tend to be more cost-effective than off grid systems because they don't require as large battery packs.
Off grid inverter vs hybrid inverter both have diverse charging methods:
DC input charging: Charging is carried out through the DC power supply of the solar panel.
AC input charging: Charging is carried out by converting alternating current from the power grid or generator into direct current and storing it in the battery.
Battery charging: Charge by directly connecting to the battery. Store excess energy in the battery for emergency use.
USB charging: Some inverters are equipped with the USB DC output interface, which can be connected to devices such as computers and mobile phones for charging. This charging method is usually suitable for small electronic devices, such as smartphones, tablets, etc.
Overall, the charging method of the inverter mainly depends on its design and usage. When selecting inverters, users should determine the most suitable charging method based on their energy source and charging needs.
1. How they are connected to the grid
The most notable difference between hybrid inverter vs on grid inverter is how they are connected to the grid. On grid inverters are designed to work directly with the grid, without battery storage, and feed excess energy generated by solar panels back to the grid.
Hybrid inverters, on the other hand, are designed to work with battery backup systems. Excess energy generated by solar panels is stored in the battery system. What's more, hybrid inverters automatically switch between the grid and backup batteries to ensure continuous operation during power outages. However, the hybrid inverter can only provide power through the grid, and cannot return power to the grid.
2.Cost
Hybrid inverters are generally more expensive than on grid inverters due to the added functionality of a battery backup system. However, we can use hybrid inverters save money in the long run because they are less likely to be affected by outages and can save on electricity bills by storing excess energy.
3.Working hours
Another major difference between hybrid inverter vs on grid inverter is the operating hours. On grid inverters work and produce energy only during the day when the sun is shining, without a battery backup system. The hybrid inverter can work day and night, and can guarantee continuous power supply even in the absence of sunlight.
Off grid inverter vs On grid inverter are two different types of inverters used in solar power systems. Although they have different uses, they also have some common characteristics.
Off grid inverter:
Off grid inverters are designed for off grid solar power systems that are not connected to the public grid. Its main function is to power the load or charge the battery for future use. Off grid inverters typically have built-in charging controllers to regulate the charging process and protect the battery from overcharging or discharging.
The off grid inverter system requires the use of batteries to store excess energy for use during periods of low solar power generation, such as at night or on cloudy days.
On grid inverter:
On grid inverter is specially designed for grid connected solar power system. These systems are connected to the public grid and the excess energy generated is sold to the public grid.
Similarities between Off grid inverter vs On grid inverter:
1. Convert direct current energy into alternating current energy for use in homes or commercial devices.
2. Capable of providing stable power output to ensure the normal operation of electrical equipment.
3. Equipped with protective functions, such as overload protection, short circuit protection, etc., to ensure the safety of equipment and users.
4. Both can be used in conjunction with battery storage systems to achieve energy storage and management. Users can utilize battery energy during periods of no grid or peak hours.
5. It can be integrated with smart systems to achieve intelligent energy management and control. Users can remotely monitor and control the working status of inverters through mobile phones or other smart devices to optimize energy use.
Headquartered in China, Xindun Power is a well-known manufacturer of high-quality hybrid solar inverters. With its rich inverter types and strong production advantages, Xindun Power has established a leading position in the industry.
Xindun Power offers a variety of inverter options to suit a variety of needs and applications. Our product range includes on grid vs off grid vs hybrid solar inverters. What's more, our pure sine wave inverters are known for their clean and stable power output, making them suitable for a wide variety of sensitive electronic equipment.
One of Xindun's main strengths lies in our advanced production capabilities. We have manufacturing facilities equipped with cutting-edge technology. This allows us to produce inverters with high efficiency, reliability and durability. Xindun Power maintains strict quality control measures throughout the production process to ensure that each inverter meets the highest industry standards.
Our on grid vs off grid vs hybrid solar inverters have been exported to more than 100 countries and regions, attracting customers from all over the world, and have established an authorized agent relationship with Xindun Power. Xindun continues to expand the market share of agents and provide localized support for customers in different regions.
As an authorized agent of Xindun Power, you can benefit from its comprehensive product range, competitive pricing and excellent customer service support. Xindun Power values partnerships and works closely with agents to ensure mutual success.
In conclusion, Xindun Power stands out as a global high-quality hybrid solar inverter manufacturer. Its diversified inverter types (on grid vs off grid vs hybrid solar inverters) and strong production advantages make it a trusted choice for global customers. And Xindun supports OEM/ODM services to meet diverse customization needs.
To sum up, each inverter has its unique advantages and different places of use. Your final choice will depend on your energy needs and budget. Working with solar specialist Xindun is essential as we can manufacture or customize the correct type of inverter for your specific needs.
